Functions are unique Bloomberg applications that provide analysis and information on securities, sectors, regions and more.
Each function is accessed by typing in its unique mnemonic (a short, memorable name) and then pressing the <GO> key.
Example — WEI is the mnemonic for the World Equity Indices analysis function. To access this function, enter WEI <GO> . The mnemonic for the function in your selected window is always displayed in the toolbar.
There are two types of functions:
Example — WEI is a non-security function because it provides information for dozens of equity indices on one screen. You can run WEI without loading a security by loading WEI <GO> as shown above.
Example — GP (Graph Price) is a security-specific function because you must specify a security before graphing its price. You must load a security to run the GP function: IBM US <EQUITY> GP <GO>.
There are two mais ways to run functions, depending on whether or not you know the function mnemonic.
If you know the function mnemonic:
Example — In the command line, enter WEI <GO>.
If you don’t know the function mnemonic:
Example — You want to find a function that analyzes inflation.
Note — If you are running a security-specific function, the security you want to analyze must be loaded before you run the function (covered in the next section).
Securities are financial instruments — like stocks and bonds — that you can analyze with Bloomberg functions. Once you have loaded a security on a panel, it appears in the loaded security field on the panel’s toolbar. You can run a series of functions to analyze the loaded security.
Note — The loaded security remains the active security on the panel until you load a different security.
There are three main ways to load a security - depending on whether or not you know the security´s ticker symbol or identifier.
If you know the ticker symbol for the security you want to load:
The security appears as the loaded security in the active panel’s toolbar. (Example — Using Ford Motor Company, enter F <EQUITY> <GO>.)
If you know one of the widely used identification numbers for a security (e.g., CUSIP, ISIN, BBGID):
The security appears as the loaded security in the active panel’s toolbar and a categorized menu of security-specific analysis functions appears. (Example — Using the CUSIP for Wal-Mart Stores Inc., enter 931142DD2 <CORP><GO>.)
If you don’t know the ticker or any other identification number for the security you want to load, follow the steps below:
As you type, Autocomplete provides a list of suggested securities.
Hint — The more information you enter, the more refined the list becomes. If you know the type of security you are looking for, press the matching yellow market sector key to update the results.